Analysis
Francisco de Miranda: the precursor who imagined a free, united and constitutional Hispanic America
Soldier, traveller, conspirator and political thinker: Miranda imagined a free, constitutional Hispanic America on a continental scale.
Publication contributor
This archive contains published site articles attributed to Daniel Sardá. The separate Thinkers section contains historical intellectual profiles, not publication contributors.
Analysis
Soldier, traveller, conspirator and political thinker: Miranda imagined a free, constitutional Hispanic America on a continental scale.
Analysis
What fiat money is, how the modern monetary system works and what the liberal-libertarian critique of the state monopoly over money looks like.
Analysis
How false dichotomy works in politics: artificial reduction of options, moral pressure, polarisation and closure of public debate.
Fundamentals
An intellectual guide to classical liberalism: its central authors, their nuances and what each contributed to the defense of liberty against arbitrary power.
Analysis
Athens and Sparta were rival models of the polis: one more commercial and deliberative, the other more militarised, agrarian and disciplinary.
Analysis
Venezuelan liberalism exists more as an ecosystem than as a bloc: small, dispersed, but real.
Analysis
Cobden helped bring down the Corn Laws and later became linked to the treaty that redefined trade between Britain and France.
Fundamentals
Individual liberty, private property, equality before the law, limited government, free markets and the rule of law explained in clear, ordered terms.
Opinion
Tolerance, property and moral responsibility only make sense if the individual comes before the collective.
Analysis
A clear explanation of liberalism in Venezuela: its constitutional antecedents, the Liberal Party, the Federal War, Liberalismo Amarillo and its differences from contemporary classical liberalism.
Fundamentals
What mercantilism was, how Adam Smith broke with that logic and why David Ricardo reinforced the classical defence of free trade through comparative advantage.
Analysis
Demagoguery is not just rhetoric: it is a degraded way of doing politics through emotion, simplification and manipulation.
Analysis
Che Guevara played a real role in early revolutionary violence; the UMAP camps extended a wider logic of forced labour, discipline and revolutionary citizenship.
Analysis
Confucius thought order through moral cultivation and relationships; Laozi, through naturalness, simplicity and minimal coercion.
Practical
A practical guide to apps for entrepreneurs in Venezuela, organised by real use cases: selling through WhatsApp and Instagram, organising the business, creating content, handling payments carefully, light ecommerce and appointment management.